Vaginal Infection: Types and Treatments

The vagina is the most sensitive of female body parts. It is a muscular canal that connects the cervix and the body. Being an opening to the uterus of women, vaginas are extremely sensitive towards any foreign material that they come in contact with. With chances of the uterus infected, there cannot be an easy way for anything to enter it. 

Hence, vaginas contain bacteria that keep the vaginal pH balanced and also cleans the vagina. With rising capitalism and the worldwide spread of gender norms about how women should fit into a particular category of beauty, there is an overwhelming number of products that have occupied the market for vaginal health and hygiene. Although, it is found through the experience of many people that coming in contact with any foreign material can lead to vaginal infections. 

Let us learn about those infections and vaginal pain treatment. 

Signs that denote vaginal infections

Following are the warning signs of vaginal infections. 

1. There is an inflammatory sensation in the vaginal area. It causes noticeable discomfort. 
2. There is an unusual odour associated with redness and sometimes swelling of the skin.
3. There could be itching in the vaginal region for a prolonged period of time leaving marks.
4. There is an untimely discharge which might be painful.
5. There is severe pain in the pelvic region, especially while urinating. 
6. Sexual intercourse is painful and causes discomfort afterward. 

One does not need to see all these signs to visit a doctor. The presence of any of these can indicate vaginal infections. The best way to avoid further complications is to recognize these signs and act on them. 

Vaginal infections and their types

Before we look at vaginal itching treatment, we must educate ourselves about the types of vaginal infections through a private gynecologist. 

Yeast infections

These infections are marked by vaginal itchiness. Certain kinds of fungi live on the human body and when the fungi grow out of control, yeast infection occurs. When any bodily changes shift the balance of a vagina, the environment becomes favorable for the fungus to outgrow. This causes yeast infection. It is common to develop a yeast infection in pregnancy. The external agents that can cause yeast infections are lubricants, spermicides, and medication. This infection can also be transmitted sexually. 

Bacterial vaginosis

This simply means a change in the normal balance of vaginal bacteria. This happens more often than we think but it is usually considered harmless. There is vaginal discharge as vaginas have a natural tendency to regain their pH balance, it doesn’t persist for a long time. But this may turn out to be hazardous during pregnancy. It can cause a great amount of discomfort. Additionally, there are also chances of a miscarriage happening if the infection spreads. 

Sexually transmitted infections 

Many infections are transmitted only sexually. These infections include Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Trichomoniasis, etc. Sexually transmitted diseases and infections can be of various kinds that are mostly treatable. They can cause a great amount of discomfort hence, it should be kept in mind that prevention is better than cure. 

Vaginal pain treatment

Vaginal swelling treatment would include treating not only the symptoms but also the root cause of the condition. Usually, vaginal swelling treatment includes analysis of medical information. Checking a vagina’s pH is an important process. In some severe cases, a sample from the vagina can be taken for further analysis. 

Vaginal itching treatment would include medication that not only stops the spreading of infection but also reverses the damage caused by it. There could also be a prescription for infections to stop from developing again. In some cases where the vaginal infection is accompanied by some pain and discomfort, painkillers might also be prescribed. Apart from vaginal pain treatment, every private gynecologist prescribes certain guidelines to avoid vaginal infections. For starters, one should completely stop the use of any soaps and detergents. Do not use excessive water that will throw off the natural pH causing irritation. Drinking ample amounts of water will also help you. You do not need to make use of talcum powder that may again throw off the pH. Also, paying attention to the hygiene of your clothes, bedsheets and other things that are possible sources of infection will reduce the chances of it drastically.

To know about more practices that will help avoid vaginal infections, visit Well Women Clinic.